Manje njengoba umhlaba uvule kabusha kancane kancane kusukela ku-Covid-19 lockdown, asikawazi umthelela wayo wesikhathi eside ongaba khona.Into eyodwa, nokho, kungenzeka ukuthi isishintshe unomphela: indlela izinkampani ezisebenza ngayo, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngobuchwepheshe.Imboni yezolimo izibeke esimweni esiyingqayizivele sokuguqula indlela esebenza ngayo ngobuchwepheshe obusha nobukhona.
Ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 lusheshisa ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe be-AI
Ngaphambi kwalokhu, ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe be-AI kwezolimo bekuvele kudlondlobala, kanti ubhubhane lwe-Covid-19 lusheshise lokho kukhula.Uma sithatha ama-drones njengesibonelo, ukusetshenziswa okuqondile emkhakheni wama-drones ezolimo kukhuphuke ngo-32% kusukela ngo-2018 kuya ku-2019. Ngaphandle kweziyaluyalu zasekuqaleni kuka-2020, kodwa kusukela maphakathi no-March, sibone ukwanda kwama-33% ekusetshenzisweni kwe-drone yezolimo. e-US kuphela.
Ochwepheshe bezolimo basheshe babona ukuthi ukutshala imali kuzixazululo zedatha ye-drone kusengenza umsebenzi obalulekile njengokuhlola insimu nokuhlwanyela kude, kuyilapho kugcina abantu bephephile.Lokhu kukhuphuka kokuzenzakalelayo kwezolimo kuzoqhubeka nokugqugquzela ukusungulwa kwezimboni esikhathini sangemuva kwe-COVID-19 futhi kungenza izinqubo zokulima zibe ngcono.
Ukutshala okuhlakaniphile, ukuhlanganiswa kwama-drones nemishini yezolimo
Omunye wemisebenzi yezolimo okungenzeka ukuthi uthuthuke kakhulu inqubo yokulima.Njengamanje, isoftware ye-drone ingaqala ngokuzenzakalelayo ukubala izitshalo ngemuva nje kokuthi ziphume emhlabathini ukuze zihlole ukuthi ukutshalwa kabusha kuyadingeka yini endaweni.Isibonelo, ithuluzi lokubala le-AI le-DroneDeploy lingakwazi ukubala izihlahla zezithelo ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi lingasiza futhi ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izimbewu ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zenhlabathi, indawo, isimo sezulu, nokuningi.
Isoftware ye-Drone nayo iya ngokuya ihlanganiswa kumathuluzi okuphatha imishini ukuze ingagcini nje ngokuthola izindawo ezinobuningi bezitshalo eziphansi, kodwa futhi ifake idatha kumaplanti ukuze itshalwe kabusha.Lokhu okuzenzakalelayo kwe-AI kungase futhi kwenze izincomo zokuthi yiziphi izimbewu nezitshalo okufanele zitshalwe.
Ngokusekelwe kudatha yeminyaka eyi-10-20 edlule, ochwepheshe bezolimo banganquma ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezizokwenza kangcono kakhulu ezimweni zezulu ezibikezelwe.Isibonelo, iFarmers Business Network njengamanje ihlinzeka ngamasevisi afanayo ngemithombo yedatha edumile, futhi i-AI inekhono lokuhlaziya, ukubikezela nokunikeza iseluleko sezolimo ngokuhlakanipha nangokunembe kakhudlwana.
Izinkathi zezitshalo ezicatshangelwe kabusha
Okwesibili, inkathi yezitshalo iyonke izosebenza kahle futhi isimeme.Njengamanje, amathuluzi e-AI, njengezinzwa kanye neziteshi ze-agrometeorological, angakwazi ukubona amazinga e-nitrogen, izinkinga zomswakama, ukhula, nezinambuzane ezithile nezifo emikhakheni yokuhlola.Thatha iBlue River Technology njengesibonelo, esebenzisa i-AI namakhamera kumshini wokufutha ukuze ibone futhi iqondise izibulala-zinambuzane ukuze zisuse ukhula.
Thatha iBlue River Technology njengesibonelo, esebenzisa i-AI namakhamera kumshini wokufutha ukuze ibone futhi iqondise izibulala-zinambuzane ukuze zisuse ukhula.Ngokuhlangana nama-drones, ingasiza ngempumelelo ukuthola nokuqapha izinkinga kulezi zindawo zamapulazi, bese ivula ngokuzenzakalelayo izixazululo ezihambisanayo.
Isibonelo, imephu ye-drone ingathola ukuntuleka kwe-nitrogen bese yazisa imishini yokuvundisa ukuthi isebenze ezindaweni ezikhethiwe;ngokufanayo, ama-drones angakwazi futhi ukubona ukushoda kwamanzi noma izinkinga zokhula futhi anikeze ulwazi lwemephu ku-AI, ngakho-ke amasimu athile kuphela aniselwayo Noma nje i-herbicide eqondisayo yokufafaza ukhula.
Ukuvuna insimu kungaba ngcono
Okokugcina, ngosizo lwe-AI, ukuvunwa kwezitshalo kunamandla okuba ngcono, njengoba indlela yokuvunwa kwamasimu incike ekutheni yimaphi amasimu anezitshalo zokuqala ezivuthwa futhi zome.Isibonelo, ummbila ngokuvamile udinga ukuvunwa emazingeni omswakama angama-24-33%, kanye nobukhulu obungama-40%.Lezo ezingakaphuzi noma zibe nsundu kuzomele zomiswe ngomshini ngemva kokuvuna.Ama-drones angasiza abalimi ukukala ukuthi imaphi amasimu abomise ummbila wabo futhi banqume ukuthi bazovuna kuphi kuqala.
Ukwengeza, i-AI ihlanganiswe nezinto eziguquguqukayo ezihlukahlukene, ukumodela kanye nezakhi zofuzo zembewu nakho kungabikezela ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zembewu ezizovunwa kuqala, okungase kuqede konke ukuqagela ohlelweni lokutshala futhi kuvumele abalimi ukuthi bavune izitshalo ngendlela ephumelelayo.
Ikusasa lezolimo esikhathini se-post-coronavirus
Umqedazwe we-COVID-19 ngokungangabazeki ulethe izinselelo kwezolimo, kodwa futhi ulethe namathuba amaningi.
UBill Gates wake wathi, “Sihlala silubheka ngokweqile ushintsho eminyakeni emibili ezayo futhi silubukela phansi ushintsho eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo.Nakuba izinguquko esizibikezelayo zingase zingenzeki ngokushesha, eminyakeni eyishumi nambili ezayo Maningi amathuba okuba.Sizobona ama-drones ne-AI kusetshenziswa kwezolimo ngezindlela esingakwazi nokuzicabanga.
Ngo-2021, lolu shintsho seluvele lwenzeka.I-AI isiza ekudaleni umhlaba wokulima wangemva kwe-COVID esebenza kahle kakhulu, engasaphazi kangako, futhi ehlakaniphe kunangaphambili.
